Menu

New Harvard Publications Report: Effective Customer Engagement is Critical

But Obstacles Get in the Way of Businesses Obtaining CX Benefits

Customer engagement research study

Effective customer engagement is especially critical to businesses today as the world braces for an economic downturn, according to new research from the publishing group at Harvard University. And yet, various obstacles prevent businesses from fully realizing the benefits conferred by efficient and capable CX, the research reveals.

Contained in a report called Future-Proofing Businesses with Modern Customer Engagement, the research is sponsored by Intercom, the proponents of a new way of customer engagement in which all customer communications spring from a single unified platform and source of data to support customer needs, enabling companies using Intercom to grow and for customers of the company to enjoy richer experiences. The report is from Harvard Business Review (HBR) Analytic Services, an independent commercial research unit within the HBR Group, conducting research and comparative analysis on important management challenges and emerging business opportunities. The HBR Group is part of Harvard Business Publishing, a wholly owned subsidiary of Harvard University.

According to the report, 88% of global business leaders surveyed for the research recognize that customer engagement has a significant impact on their organization’s bottom line. Moreover, 92% view effective customer engagement as “very” to “extremely” critical to their organization’s success, even though just 9% say they have excellent engagement today. Less than half are investing in new or improved customer engagement technologies, and only 40% say they are effectively using data to send customers the correct message at the right time via an appropriate channel. 

“As customers engage with leading brands that provide exceptional accuracy in their personalization and recommendations, they’ve come to expect that same level of service from all companies,” says Blake Morgan, author of a 2019 book on providing superior CX, The Customer of The Future: 10 Guiding Principles for Winning Tomorrow’s Business. “Accurate engagement today is more than just knowing a customer’s name—it requires a deeper understanding of their preferences, values, and demographics to show that an organization cares and can provide relevant engagement.”.

Organizations are turning to customer engagement efforts primarily to increase customer loyalty and retention (69%), increase revenue growth and profitability (59%), and improve brand reputation (42%), the report says. However, businesses are encountering obstacles that prevent them from getting the full benefits that come from effective customer engagement.

One obstacle named by the report is poor cross-functional collaboration. Nearly half (44%) of respondents say a lack of collaboration and siloed efforts are the top impediments to successful customer engagement.

A second obstacle is siloed data, with 32% of respondents saying their organizations fail to properly distribute data-driven customer insights throughout the organization, and another 32% saying customer data is siloed or that it is proving difficult to extract insights from data. Furthermore, 60% do not feel they do a good job of using data to tailor communications to customers.

A third obstacle is the scarcity of talent. More than half (56%) of respondents struggle to find the appropriate personnel to manage customer engagement efforts, and nearly three-quarters (73%) of respondents “strongly agree” or “somewhat agree” that their organization is in need of employees with experience and expertise in customer engagement.

Alex Clemente, the managing director at HBR Analytic Services, says the research shows that while business leaders understand the importance of customer engagement, they are bumping into barriers in execution. “Fostering a culture that supports more personalized engagement, eliminating data silos, deploying the right technologies, and recruiting robust talent are all barriers that organizations will need to overcome to achieve effective customer engagement,” Clemente points out.

Karen Peacock, the CEO of Intercom, says engaging one’s customers and delivering deep value for them are key drivers to retention and repeat customers, while also fueling a healthy business. “During times of economic uncertainty, engagement and retention become more important than ever,” says Peacock. “Now is the time to double down on creating an exceptional customer experience—one that’s personalized, contextual, and engaging across the customer journey and doing it in a highly efficient way that saves you money. The businesses who do this are the ones who will thrive and emerge as winners.”

The findings on the value of customer engagement are based on a global survey fielded in April 2022 of 317 business leaders, and conducted by HBR Analytic Services. Respondents were primarily senior- or executive-level management in a broad number of industries, led by manufacturing, healthcare, technology, and financial services.

Author Information

Alex is responsible for writing about trends and changes that are impacting the customer experience market. He had served as Principal Editor at Village Intelligence, a Los Angeles-based consultancy on technology impacting healthcare and healthcare-related industries. Alex was also Associate Director for Content Management at Omdia and Informa Tech, where he produced white papers, executive summaries, market insights, blogs, and other key content assets. His areas of coverage spanned the sectors grouped under the technology vertical, including semiconductors, smart technologies, enterprise & IT, media, displays, mobile, power, healthcare, China research, industrial and IoT, automotive, and transformative technologies.

At IHS Markit, he was Managing Editor of the company’s flagship IHS Quarterly, covering aerospace & defense, economics & country risk, chemicals, oil & gas, and other IHS verticals. He was Principal Editor of analyst output at iSuppli Corp. and Managing Editor of Market Watch, a fortnightly newsletter highlighting significant analyst report findings for pitching to the media. He started his career in writing as an Editor-Reporter for The Associated Press.

Latest Insights:
Arista Networks Q4 FY 2025 Revenue Beat on AI Ethernet Momentum
February 16, 2026
Article
Article

Arista Networks Q4 FY 2025: Revenue Beat on AI Ethernet Momentum

Futurum Research analyzes Arista’s Q4 FY 2025 results, highlighting AI Ethernet adoption across model builders and cloud titans, growing DCI/7800 spine roles, AMD-driven open networking wins, and a Q1 guide above consensus....
Can Cadence Shorten Chip Design Timelines with ChipStack AI
February 16, 2026
Article
Article

Can Cadence Shorten Chip Design Timelines with ChipStack AI?

Brendan Burke, Research Director at Futurum, assesses Cadence’s launch of ChipStack, an agentic AI workflow for front‑end chip design and verification, using a structured “Mental Model” to coordinate multiple agents....
Is Telefónica and Nokia's Agentic AI Push a Catalyst for Network API Adoption
February 16, 2026
Article
Article

Is Telefónica and Nokia’s Agentic AI Push a Catalyst for Network API Adoption?

Tom Holligsworth, Research Director, Networking at Futurum, shares his insights on how Telefónica and Nokia are accelerating Network API adoption using Agentic AI (A2A & MCP) in support of GSMA Open Gateway....
Enterprises Should Finally Stop Paying SSD Prices for Cold Data
February 16, 2026
Article
Article

Enterprises Should Finally Stop Paying SSD Prices for Cold Data

Alastair Cooke, Research Director, Cloud and Data Center at Futurum, shares his insights on how CTERA enables customers to use cloud object storage combined with small amounts of SSD to deliver performance...
Latest Research:
Arm at the Center of the AI & Data Center Revolution
February 10, 2026
Research
Research

Arm at the Center of the AI & Data Center Revolution

In Arm at the Center of the AI & Data Center Revolution, Futurum Research examines how Arm’s scalable IP, partner ecosystem, and software enablement are positioning it as a unifying...
Accelerating Enterprise AI: From Complexity to Competitive Advantage
February 9, 2026
Research
Research

Accelerating Enterprise AI: From Complexity to Competitive Advantage

In Accelerating Enterprise AI: From Complexity to Competitive Advantage (January 2026), Futurum Research—completed in partnership with Dell Technologies—explores how enterprises can reduce AI complexity by pairing a programmatic AI lifecycle...
Running Virtualization, Kubernetes, and AI at Scale
February 3, 2026
Research
Research

Running Virtualization, Kubernetes, and AI at Scale

In this Market Report, Running Virtualization, Kubernetes, and AI at Scale, completed in partnership with Dell Technologies, Intel, and Red Hat, Futurum Research examines how enterprises can operate diverse platforms...

Book a Demo

Newsletter Sign-up Form

Get important insights straight to your inbox, receive first looks at eBooks, exclusive event invitations, custom content, and more. We promise not to spam you or sell your name to anyone. You can always unsubscribe at any time.

All fields are required






Thank you, we received your request, a member of our team will be in contact with you.