The News: AMD (NASDAQ: AMD) reported its 2021 Q2 financial results after the market close on July 27, 2021, highlighted by a 99 percent year-over-year increase in revenue and an improved gross margin of 48 percent to beat analyst expectations for both revenue and earnings. This is the fourth consecutive quarter the company has reported record revenue. AMD shares closed at $97.93 (up 7.58%) the following day.
Here’s a quick breakdown of the key numbers versus expectations:
- Revenue: $3.85 billion versus $3.62 billion expected
- Earnings: $0.63 per share (non-GAAP) versus $0.54 per share expected
Per AMD president and CEO Lisa Su: “Our business performed exceptionally well in the second quarter as revenue and operating margin doubled and profitability more than tripled year-over-year. We are growing significantly faster than the market with strong demand across all of our businesses. We now expect our 2021 annual revenue to grow by approximately 60 percent year-over-year driven by strong execution and increased customer preference for our leadership products.” You can read the full release on the AMD Investor Page.
AMD Q2 2021 Earnings: The 99% Solution?
Analyst Take: Some companies beat expectations. AMD crushes them. On quarterly revenue of $3.85 billion, AMD has now delivered its fourth consecutive quarter of record revenue, a trend we anticipate will continue based on the companies improved market position and its strong Q3 revenue guidance of $4.1 billion.
The company finished the quarter with a strong cash position and consistent improvements across all key metrics. Key data points from the earnings release include:
- Revenue was up 99 percent year-over-year and up 12 percent sequentially from Q1.
- EPS improved to $0.63 per share (non-GAAP), up 250 percent Y/Y and 21 percent over the prior quarter.
- Gross margin improved 4 percentage points Y/Y to 48 percent, up 2 percentage points over the prior quarter.
- Operating margin doubled from the prior year, up 12 percentage points to 24 percent and up from 22 percent Q/Q.
- Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments were $3.79 billion at the end of the quarter.
- Cash from operations increased to $952 million, up from $898 million Q/Q and $243 million Y/Y.
AMD also announced it had repurchased 3.2 million shares of common stock (valued at $265 million) as part of a $4 billion share repurchase program announced earlier in the quarter.
Balanced Revenue Growth Lowers Risk Ahead
Given the current instability in the semiconductor supply chain, ongoing chip shortages, and shifting customer demand, we’re impressed by the growth across AMD’s major segments, CG (Computing and Graphics) and EESC (Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom). Both segments showed impressive growth.
CG Segment:
- CG revenue was up 65 percent Y/Y to $2.25 billion, an increase of 7 percent from the prior quarter.
- ASP (average selling price) were up Y/Y and Q/Q, in part driven by increased data center GPU sales.
- CG operating income was up 163 percent Y/Y to $526 million, an increase of 8 percent over the prior quarter.
EESC Segment:
- EESC revenue was up 183 percent Y/Y to $1.6 billion, an increase of 19 percent from the prior quarter (the company cited higher EPYC processor revenue and semi-custom sales as the primary drivers. Note: EESC products include custom chips for gaming consoles such as Sony’s PlayStation and Microsoft’s Xbox.
- EESC operating income was 398 million, up from $33 million Y/Y and an increase of 44 percent from the prior quarter
CG and EESC reflect two different aspects of AMD’s toolkit, and neither shows any signs of weakness. Revenue growth and increased ASP growth in the data center are a good sign that AMD’s focus on this segment is on target – the data center is increasingly the center of the compute ecosystem and we anticipate AMD’s graphics processors will gain market share in the quarters ahead.
We’re also impressed by the richer mix of Ryzen desktop and notebook processor sales, cited as a key factor in the improving ASPs for AMD’s client processors. Again, diversified revenue spreads the risk and, in this case, signals strong adoption and demand across AMD’s product lines.
AMD’s Gross Margins Were Spectacular
As AMD’s Lisa Su remarked during her recent Keynote at our recent Six Five Summit event, “I think there’s no question that semiconductors have really become so much more pervasive. They’re in everything… And what the pandemic has unveiled is really sort of the demand for semiconductors far exceeded what any of us as an industry predicted. And so we do have this sort of imbalance between demand and supply.”
AMD has improved both its gross margin and operating margin during a turbulent period in the industry, both on a Y/Y and Q/Q basis. Despite supply chain disruptions and rapidly changing market demands, due in part to pandemic-fueled deployment of digital technologies and the acceleration of enterprise digital transformation initiatives, the company has managed to meet customer demands, control costs, and improve ASPs.
Why is this so important? Semiconductors are a long-cycle product – they take years to develop, the fabrication process is complex and costly, and pricing relatively inflexible. AMD’s continued margin improvements – particularly its 12-percentage point improvement in operating margins Y/Y – are a clear win for AMD’s management and its ability simultaneously improve operational efficiency (lower costs) while increasing revenue and average sale price.
Growth Equals Competitive Strength
AMD’s sustained growth and strong guidance comes at a time of increased reliance on computer processors and continued market expansion and suggests it is strengthening its competitive posture in its core markets.
The Guidance from AMD is Impressive
Building on its impressive Y/Y and quarterly gains, AMD has revised its Q3 and 2021 year-end guidance. In anticipation of balanced growth across all segments, including strong demand for its datacenter and gaming-focused GPUs, the company is guiding towards Q3 revenue of $4.1 billion (+/- $100 million) with steady gross margins (in the 48 percent range).
AMD’s year-end 2021 guidance now calls for Y/Y revenue growth of approximately 60 percent (up from its previous 50 percent guidance) with steady gross margins around 48 percent (up slightly from its previous 47 percent guidance).
With AMD’s management team riding a consistent record of beating consensus EPS estimates we’re comfortable with the upgraded guidance.
The Forward Look
It’s been a busy quarter for AMD. The company announced shareholder approval of its proposed acquisition of Xilinx, now scheduled to close by the end of calendar 2021. While there are elements of risk here, there is also tremendous opportunity.
The company has also been aggressively signing integration partnerships with the likes of HPE, which will use the AMD EPYC processors in the new Alletra 6000 cloud-native data servers, and Google Cloud, which will deploy EPYC processors to power its new Tau Virtual Machine T2D instances.
Moving forward, we expect that AMD’s penetration into the data center and server markets will accelerate and serve to reduce potential risk from uncertainty in the PC and consumer markets. The company, under Su’s guidance, is hitting its stride with strong operational controls and aggressive market expansion, something we’ve been anticipating for a while.
Disclosure: Futurum Research is a research and advisory firm that engages or has engaged in research, analysis, and advisory services with many technology companies, including those mentioned in this article. The author does not hold any equity positions with any company mentioned in this article.
Other insights from Futurum Research:
COMPUTEX 2021: AMD Shines with New Portfolio-wide Innovations
AMD Outperforms for Q4 and Year Delivering Strong Growth
An AMD-Xilinx Deal Would be Fraught with More Risk than the NVIDIA-Arm Tie-up
A Six Five Summit Fireside Chat with AMD president and CEO Lisa Su
Image Credit: Nasdaq
Author Information
Fred studied engineering and music at Syracuse University. A frequent author and speaker, Fred has served as a guest lecturer at the George Mason University School of Business (Porter: Information Systems and Operations Management), keynoted the Colombian Associación Nacional De Empressarios Sourcing Summit, served as an executive committee member of the Intellifest International Conference on Reasoning (AI) Technologies, and has spoken at #SxSW on trust in the digital economy.
His analysis and commentary have appeared through venues such as Cheddar TV, Adotas, CNN, Social Media Today, Seeking Alpha, Talk Markets, and Network World (IDG).
